Amazon Scraps Experimental AI Hiring Tool Due to Gender Bias

Amazon developed an AI recruiting tool to score candidates based on resumes but found it systematically discriminated against women. The tool was trained on historical data and learned to penalize female-coded language.

Amazon · Incident Aug 10, 2016 · Indexed Jun 22, 2026 · 2 sources

Records by entity: Amazon

The short version

Amazon's experimental AI hiring tool was abandoned after it was found to systematically discriminate against female candidates based on historical training data.

The AI learned to penalize resumes that included the word 'women's' because it was trained on a decade of male-dominated historical data.
What
Amazon developed an AI recruiting tool to score candidates based on resumes but found it systematically discriminated against women.
Incident date
Aug 10, 2016
Who
Amazon
Failure mode
Brand & Safety Incident
AI surface
Algorithmic Decision
Severity
Medium

What happened

Amazon developed an AI tool to automate the scoring of job candidates using a five-star rating system. During testing, the company discovered that the algorithm systematically discriminated against women, penalizing resumes that contained words like 'women's'. Amazon subsequently abandoned the experimental project.

What broke inside the model

The AI was trained on resumes submitted to the company over a ten-year period, most of which came from men. Consequently, the model learned to associate success with male-coded language and penalize terms associated with women.

Public visibilityHigh
Regulatory exposurePossible
Customer impactMany customers
Financial impactUnknown
Time to disclosureMonths
  1. PressInsight - Amazon scraps secret AI recruiting tool that showed bias against womenreuters.com
  2. PressAmazon's Gender-Biased Algorithm Is Not Alonebloomberg.com
Permalinkhttps://failureindex.ai/failures/amazon-scraps-experimental-hiring-gender-bias
CitationAI Failure Index. "Amazon Scraps Experimental AI Hiring Tool Due to Gender Bias" (FI-0674). Realm Labs. https://failureindex.ai/failures/amazon-scraps-experimental-hiring-gender-bias (indexed Jun 22, 2026).
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Data fields CC-BY 4.0, prose citation permitted. Incident ID FI-0674. Full dataset at /data.

Note from Realm Labs, the Index steward

How Realm would have caught this

Controls for this failure mode
  • Prism
  • OmniGuard
  • AI Detection & Response (AIDR)

Realm watches the model's internal state for the signature of unsafe or off-brand generation and can block or reroute the output before it becomes public, in real time rather than after it has been screenshotted.