Business Insider pulled two first-person essays under the fabricated byline Margaux Blanchard

In April 2025, Business Insider published two first-person essays under the byline Margaux Blanchard, a persona that did not exist and whose content was AI-generated. The articles were removed in August 2025 after Press Gazette alerted the outlet, and Business Insider stated they did not meet editorial standards and had since bolstered verification protocols. At least six publications in total had published and later removed articles under the same fabricated byline.

Business Insider · Incident Apr 1, 2025 · Indexed Jun 4, 2026 · 3 sources

AI let anyone craft a perfect pitch with a simple prompt and play-act the role of journalist convincingly enough to fool editors at major publications.
What
In April 2025, Business Insider published two first-person essays under the byline Margaux Blanchard, a persona that did not exist and whose content was AI-generated.
Incident date
Apr 1, 2025
Who
Business Insider
Failure mode
Hallucination
AI surface
Agentic Workflow
Severity
Medium

What happened

In April 2025, Business Insider published two first-person essays under the byline Margaux Blanchard, a freelance writer who turned out to be a fabricated persona producing AI-generated content. Jacob Furedi, editor of Dispatch magazine, grew suspicious after receiving a pitch from Blanchard in early August 2025 and confronted her by email on August 15. Press Gazette then alerted Business Insider, which removed the articles on August 19 and replaced them with an editor's note stating they did not meet editorial standards. At least six publications in total had published and later removed articles under the same fake byline.

What broke inside the model

Failure path · mode profile · Hallucination
  1. 01 · TriggerA user asks for a fact, a citation, or a figure.
  2. 02 · Model stepThe model writes a fluent, confident answer.
  3. 03 · Control gapNothing ties the claim back to a real source.
  4. 04 · FailureA fabricated fact ships as if it were verified.
  5. 05 · ConsequenceThe false claim reaches a customer, a court, or the public.

Confidence holds, and even spikes, as the claim detaches from any source.

The editorial vetting process failed because the fake freelancer first built credibility by placing articles at smaller outlets, then leveraged those byline credits to appear legitimate when pitching larger publications. AI enabled the creation of polished, plausible pitches and article copy that bypassed standard editorial checks. The fabricated identity of Margaux Blanchard was never verified before publication, allowing machine-written content to be published as authentic human journalism.

Public visibilityHigh
Regulatory exposurePossible
Customer impactMany customers
Financial impactUnknown
Time to disclosureMonths
  1. PressWired and Business Insider remove 'AI-written' freelance articlespressgazette.co.uk
  2. PressWired and Business Insider remove articles by AI-generated 'freelancer'theguardian.com
  3. PrimaryThe News Industry's GenAI Cautionary Talesgenerative-ai-newsroom.com
Permalinkhttps://failureindex.ai/failures/business-insider-pulled-two-first-person
CitationAI Failure Index. "Business Insider pulled two first-person essays under the fabricated byline Margaux Blanchard" (FI-0141). Realm Labs. https://failureindex.ai/failures/business-insider-pulled-two-first-person (indexed Jun 4, 2026).
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Data fields CC-BY 4.0, prose citation permitted. Incident ID FI-0141. Full dataset at /data.

Note from Realm Labs, the Index steward

How Realm would have caught this

Controls for this failure mode
  • Prism
  • OmniGuard
  • AI Detection & Response (AIDR)

A runtime layer that watches the model's internal state can flag the moment a model commits to a claim it has no support for, and hold or reroute the response before it reaches a user. Realm reads those signals in real time rather than grading the transcript after the fact.